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Treatment For ADHD

The most common treatments for add are medication and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). The drugs include stimulants such as methylphenidate, amphetamine, and atomoxetine. They can also be nonstimulants, like clonidine and guanfacine.
Stimulant medications are not recommended for patients with active addiction issues, but they are a possibility for those who are in stable in remission. Combination treatment with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.
Stimulants
The effects of stimulants increase the levels dopamine and norepinephrine in brain synapses. This helps improve concentration and decreases hyperactivity and impulsivity. Most doctors prescribe stimulant drugs to treat ADHD. treat adhd in adults may prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines, which are very similar to each other. The type of medication prescribed will depend on the person's biochemistry as well as how well they respond to the medication. It could take up to seven days for the full effects of a drug to become evident. Increased concentration, improved memory, better sleep and reduced the tendency to be impulsive are all indications that the medication is working.
Medications in this class can cause side effects, such as decreased appetite and trouble sleeping, and they can increase heart rate and blood pressure. Patients with medical conditions, such as heart disease or high blood pressure should not take them. They are highly prone for abuse and are tightly controlled drugs. Only treat adult adhd , paediatricians or neurologists, and in some situations, general practitioners may prescribe them. They are available in the form of tablets or pills or patches that are placed on the skin, or liquids.
Children and adolescents who consume stimulants often experience appetite problems and weight loss. They can also develop tics when the dose is too high. If this happens, the doctor may reduce the dosage to stop the drug from causing worsening of symptoms.
The use of stimulant medications is for about 70% to 80% of children and adults with ADHD. treat adult add of children and young adults notice that their symptoms improve through treatment. This is particularly true for those with teachers, parents or caregivers who be able to report improvements.
Early use of stimulants can lower the risk of developing addiction disorders later in the course of. Wilens and colleagues79,80, Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman et al83 found that stimulant treatment reduces the risk of developing substance abuse disorders in adolescents, but the protective effect diminishes by early adulthood.